In this article
The Cadillac Escalade and Mercedes-Benz GLS are both three-row luxury SUVs, but they’re built very differently. The Escalade is a body-on-frame SUV with more third-row and cargo space, a V8 as standard and a dramatic curved OLED dashboard. The GLS, built in Alabama, is a unibody SUV that drives more like a car, with a beautifully finished cabin, strong inline-six and V8 engines and optional E-Active Body Control. For maximum space, the Escalade (especially the ESV) wins; for car-like refinement, the GLS.
At a glance
| Cadillac Escalade | Mercedes-Benz GLS | |
|---|---|---|
| Construction | Body-on-frame | Unibody |
| Built in | Arlington, Texas | Tuscaloosa, Alabama |
| Seats | 7–8 | 6–7 |
| Third row | Roomy | Adequate |
| Cargo behind third row | Larger (much larger in ESV) | Smaller |
| Engines | 6.2L V8, 3.0L diesel | Inline-six (GLS 450), V8 (GLS 580), AMG |
| Ultra-luxury version | Escalade-V (performance), Escalade IQ | Mercedes-Maybach GLS |
Space
The Escalade’s third row and cargo area are more generous — an important difference for airport runs with six people and luggage. Read luggage capacity by vehicle.
Driving and ride
The GLS feels lighter on its feet, with precise steering. Its available E-Active Body Control can counteract body roll and bumps. The Escalade is smooth and quiet, with a more commanding feel.
Interior
The GLS has Mercedes’ elegant materials and MBUX screens; the Escalade’s curved OLED display and AKG audio are standouts.
Verdict
For chauffeured groups with luggage, the Escalade’s space makes it the more practical choice. For a family that prioritizes driving refinement, the GLS is excellent. Read the Mercedes GLS, body-on-frame vs unibody and see our Cadillac Escalade.
Third-row reality
Adults can sit in the third row of both SUVs, but the Escalade’s third row is roomier and easier to reach, thanks to the independent rear suspension introduced in 2021 and a wider walkway between second-row captain’s chairs. The GLS’s power-folding seats are convenient, but tall adults will be more comfortable in the Escalade on longer trips.
Winter and weather
Both offer four-wheel or all-wheel drive, and both handle Northeast winters well with the right tires. The Escalade’s higher ground clearance helps in deep snow; the GLS’s lower, lighter unibody feels more planted on wet highways. Read AWD vs 4WD.
Fuel and range
The GLS’s inline-six mild hybrid is efficient for its size. The Escalade’s diesel option is the thriftiest on long highway trips, while its gasoline V8 prioritizes effortless power. Read diesel vs gas SUVs.
Good to know
Frequently asked questions
Which is bigger, the Escalade or GLS?
The Escalade, especially the ESV, has more third-row and cargo space.
Where is the Mercedes GLS made?
In Tuscaloosa, Alabama.
Is the GLS body-on-frame?
No. The GLS is a unibody SUV.



